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Engineering Tool · Water Treatment

Wastewater Preliminary Treatment Designer

Screen headworks flow cases, channel hydraulics, rated screen/grit capacity, redundancy, and optional screenings/grit handling from explicit project and vendor data.

Status
Available

ENGINEERING WORKBENCH · STAGE 02

Headworks process train

Manual, explicit influent flow cases. No hidden browser-state import.

  1. 01HEADWORKS INFLUENT
  2. 02SCREENING
  3. 03GRIT REMOVAL
  4. 04PRETREATED INFLUENT

Workflow path Influent / Acceptance → Preliminary Treatment → Equalization where required (optional) → Primary Treatment. Equalization remains conditional on declared variability; values transfer manually.

01 · PROJECT AND FLOW BASIS

Headworks design inputs

The peak-hour input is entered as a flow rate for one hour. Required hierarchy checks enforce Minimum ≤ Average Day ≤ Maximum Day and Peak Hour ≥ Average Day. Peak Hour below Maximum Day is a basis-review warning only; event flow is outside this hierarchy.

Required flow cases

Each flow includes source provenance.

Bounded event / shock flow

Optional · requires a positive duration and source

02 · SCREEN / CHANNEL EQUIPMENT

Installed and duty basis

Screen equipment ratings and channel hydraulics use separate counts. Each channel is modeled with the same entered width and operating depth, with equal flow split across channels in service.

03 · SCREENING DESIGN

Opening area, velocity criteria, and headloss basis

Technology boundaryRepeated-bar geometry is available only for coarse/fine bar racks. Perforated plate, step, drum, and proprietary screens require vendor/project effective area or rated capacity. The EPA equation below is limited to a clean bar screen.

Effective open area

Geometry dimensions are projected normal to through-flow.

Project velocity criteria

Calculated values are reported separately from declared criteria.

Screen headloss

Basis and flow point stay visible in results and exports.
EPA clean bar-screen methodhL = (V² − v²) / (2 × 0.7 × g)V = velocity through bar openings; v = approach velocity. Clean bar screens only. Fouled loss is not inferred.

04 · CHANNEL HYDRAULICS

Minimum and design-flow channel checks

Approach velocity uses Q divided by the gross wetted area of the entered number of channels in service. Through-screen velocity uses effective opening area when the selected method supports it. Screen equipment capacity is evaluated from its separate duty count.

Velocity across explicit flow cases

Flow caseTotal flowApproach velocityThrough-screen velocityCalculated / rated lossHeadloss basis / provenanceDuty utilization
Calculate to populate these values.
Capacity by flow case is available after calculation.

05 · GRIT REMOVAL

Technology-specific hydraulic and equipment basis

Horizontal-flow chamber velocity criteria are project inputs. Aerated and vortex/proprietary capacity is vendor/project-rated. No generic capture efficiency is predicted.

Geometry and hydraulic detention

Required rectangular active-channel geometry.

Optional declared performance basis

Never labeled as an ATLAS prediction.

06 · REDUNDANCY AND FAILURE CASES

Selected one-unit-out capacity and hydraulics

Failure scenarios use separate screen and channel counts: one screen out, one channel out, a paired screen-and-channel N−1 case, and all installed screens/channels. Vendor headloss curves are not extrapolated for failure cases.

Screen duty and failure-case checks

ScenarioAvailable screensActive channelsHydraulic capacityUtilizationCapacity marginActual shortfallApproach velocityThrough-screen velocityHeadlossHeadloss method / basis
Calculate to populate these values.

07 · OPTIONAL HANDLING BASIS

Screenings and grit quantities

Solids identity: influent TSS is not screenings and is not grit. Screenings and grit are separate from primary sludge and biological sludge. Quantities below require a declared measured/project/vendor rate.

Screenings handling basis

Grit handling basis

08 · DETAILED RESULTS

Engineering values and limitations

Calculate a valid input snapshot to populate detailed results. Infeasible inputs do not expose a normal design result.

Revision ww-headworks-1.1.0 · deterministic local calculation · explicit project/vendor assumptions

Vendor-rated screen/grit performance must be verified for the selected equipment. Generic hydraulic screening does not predict proprietary capture efficiency. Influent TSS is not screenings production and is not grit production. This preliminary check does not replace equipment supplier hydraulic curves or detailed civil/mechanical design.

01

Engineering Basis

Methodology

Screen headworks flow cases, channel hydraulics, rated screen/grit capacity, redundancy, and optional screenings/grit handling from explicit project and vendor data.

Assumptions

  • An integrated preliminary/headworks workbench. It does not predict proprietary capture efficiency, infer screenings or grit from influent TSS, or replace supplier curves and detailed civil/mechanical design.

Scope / Limitations

  • An integrated preliminary/headworks workbench. It does not predict proprietary capture efficiency, infer screenings or grit from influent TSS, or replace supplier curves and detailed civil/mechanical design.
02

Engineering Path

Upstream Context

  • Wastewater Influent Basis An integrated preliminary/headworks workbench. It does not predict proprietary capture efficiency, infer screenings or grit from influent TSS, or replace supplier curves and detailed civil/mechanical design.

Current Tool Decision

  • Wastewater Preliminary Treatment Designer Screen headworks flow cases, channel hydraulics, rated screen/grit capacity, redundancy, and optional screenings/grit handling from explicit project and vendor data.

Downstream Engineering Step

  • Wastewater Equalization Designer Review active equalization storage and operating inventory from an entered influent and controlled outlet schedule. Optional: use when declared flow variability supports equalization. Enter values manually; no automatic transfer occurs.
  • Clarifier Designer An integrated preliminary/headworks workbench. It does not predict proprietary capture efficiency, infer screenings or grit from influent TSS, or replace supplier curves and detailed civil/mechanical design.